?????鳤/????
????Bug???з???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????п?????????????????????????????????Bug???????????????????飬???д??????
???????
????Bug??д????????????Bug?????Bug?????????????B-Major????????3-High?????????????bug5????5??????????1?????????
???????
???????????????????????Bug???е????????????????????????????????????
???????
???????????????????λ?????Bug?????Bug????????????Bug?????????
?????鳤/????
?????????????Bug???????Bug????з?????????????????????????????????????????????и??????
??????
????????????????????????????????????????????????????
 
Bug??(Status)???????????????????????????????????New??Open??Reopen??Fixed??Closed??Rejected??
New
???????????????????????????

 

Open
????????????????鳤/??????????????????????????????????????????????????Bug????е??????????????????????н????????Bug??????????ù??

Reopen
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3?????????????????

Fixed
???????????????????????????????δ?????

Closed
??????????????????????????????????????????????????

Rejected
??????????????Bug?????????塢?????????????????????????????顢????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Bug????????????????????á?
Bug???????(Severity??Bug????)??????????????????????????????????????????????
A-Crash
?????????????????????“????”???????????????????

 

B-Major
????δ???????????????????в???????????????????

C-Minor
?????????????????????е?????????????????

D-Trivial
????????滯???С????????????????á???????UI?????????????????????????????????????????????

E-Nice to Have?????飩
?????????????顣
Bug?????(Priority)??????????????????????Bug????????????鳤/??????????
5-Urgent
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

 

4-Very High
?????????????????????

3-High
???????????????????????????????????????????????????

2-Medium
????????????????

1-Low
????????
???????(Subject)??TD??????Test Plan??ж????Subject????????Defects?????á?
???????????????????μ??????????? bug?????????й??????
???????:?????鳤/????(?????Bug???????)???????Bug?????Bug???????????????????????????Bug??????????
Fixable
?????????Bug?????????????

 

Duplicated
??????????Bug????????????????????????‘????’??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

Postponed
???????????????????????????/???????????????????????????????????????治????????????汾?????Bug??
???????‘Bug??’???????и???????????????????????????????????????????/??????в?????????????Postponed??

By Design
?????????????????????????????Bug??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

Can’t Reproduce
?????????????????????Bug?????????????????????????????????Bug????????????????????????Bug?????????Bug?????????????
???????TD?????????‘?????(Reproducible)’??Σ???????????????????????????????????????????????‘???????’????????????????

Disagree With Suggestion
???????????????飬??????

Not Error
????????????????????

Won’t Fix
???Bug???????????????????????????????????????????????
?????
1.???Duplicated??Bug???????????XXXbug???
2.?????????????Duplicated??Bug???????XXXBug?????????
3.??????Can’t Reproduce??Postponed
4.????????By Design
?????Щ??Σ???????????????????????????????????????ο???
????????TestState??????????Bug??λ???????????????????????8??????Bug???????
1??New Defects????д??Defect??
??Bug

 

2??Second Defects????д??SB??
??????3????Bug

3??Faculative
?????

4??Reappear
??????????????????3???

5??By Requirement
?????????????????

6??Suggestion
???????????

7??Differ With Requirement
?????????

8??By Design
????????????????
??????(ReTestState)????????????????????????????????????Bug???????????????ж?λ????????????????????1??OK??2??PD??3??DV??4??NB??5??NR??6??AR??
OK
???

PD
??????????????

DV
?д???????????????

NB
???????

NR
???????????

AR
???????