TPC???????


????TPC???????????????????????????????????淶???κγ??????????????????????淶???????????????????(??????????????)?????????????????????????????(????????)????????TPC????????????(Full Disclosure Report)????????????????????á???????????5????????????????????????????TPC????????????(TPC????????????)??TPC???????в???10???????????????????
????TPC?????11?????????????????????TPC-App??TPC-H??TPC-C??TPC-W???????TPC-A??TPC-B??TPC-D??TPC-R?????????????????????????TPC-S??Server??????????????TPC-E???????????????????????????TPC-Client/Server???????“????”??TPC-C????????????(OLTP)??????????1992??7??????????????????
????TPC-C?????????????????????????????tpmC??transactions per minute??tpm????????C?TPC?е?C?????????????????????????????????????????TPC-C???????????????????????????λ???/tpmC????????????????λ???????/tpmC????ó???
??????TPC-C????岻???????????????????????????????IT????????????????????????????????????????????tpmC???????????????????????????????????????????tpmC?????????????“IT??”????????????????(??????RAID)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????ν??tpmC?????????????????з????????


       ??????????


?????????????????????????????????????Щ??????????????????Linpack??????CPU?????????????????????????????????ЩBenchamark?????


1??        SPECweb99 ??????webserver ?????????
2??        SPECweb99_SSL SPECweb99 ??SSL?汾??
3??        SPEC SFS97 ????NFS??file server?????????
4??        SPECmail2001 ??????????????????
5??        SPECjbb2000 ????Java?????????????
6??        ECperf ???Javabean????????- ???????SPECjAppServer2001???棻
7??        SPEC CPU2000 ?????????????????????
8??        SPEC OMP2001: ???????OpenMP???л?????????????????????
9??        TPC-C ????????????????
10??        TPC-H Ad-hoc ?????????????????????
11??        TPC-R ?????????????????????????
12??        TPC-W ????????????????????????????????
13??        Oracle Applications benchmark??Oracle??ó???????????
14??        Fluent CFD benchmarks??Fluent??????????嶯????????
15??        Server and workstation benchmark records at Ideas International??Ideas International Limited (IDEAS)????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????


?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????磺??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????о???ο????Щ????????????????????

???????????
???????????????????????????????в???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????


1?? SPECCPU2000

????SPEC CPU2000??SPEC???????????CPU???????????????????CINT2000??CFP2000????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????е?????????????????????????????????????I/O????????????硢???????????????????SPEC CPU2000?????????С??

????????????????????????????а????Intel C++ 8.1 Compiler??Intel Fortran 8.1 Compiler??????SPEC CPU2000???????????????????Microsoft Visual Studio 2003.net?????????????????SPEC????????????????????????μ?Config?????????????Base??????

??????????????????????Xeon????????????????￡?4?????SPECint_rate_base2000??SPECfp_rate_base2000??

??
????SPECfp_rate2000?????????????ж???????instance????????????м??????????????????????????CAD/CAM??DCC????????????????????ο?????????SPECint_rate 2000?????????????ж???????instances????????????????ж???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Web?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????SPEC CPU?????°汾??SPEC CPU2006????????????????????????????SPEC???????????????????????????????e棬????????????????μ???????????棬????????????????????????????????SPEC?????????в????

2?? ScienceMark2

????ScienceMark2?????????????????????????????????Cache???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????L1 Cache????L2 Cache?????Memory??TEST?У?I925XE??????????Щ???????????????????????????????

????ScienceMark???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????CPU??????????????????????????????Molecular Dynamics???140???????????216????????з??????????Primordia????????????61???????????????????????????Щ??????????????????CPU????????????????????????????λ????????С??????????á?

3?? Sisoft Sandra

????Sisoft Sandra??WINDOWS??????????в????????Windows???μ??????????????????г?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????CPU????楨????????д??(benchmark)???????????????????????÷???ж?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????棬?????????????google???????????


4?? IOmeter

????Iometer???洢??????д????????????Windows?????洢???????д??????в?????????????????????????IO???????????????????????CPU?????????????????????????????ò??????????????д??????(??sequential ??random)????д???С(??64K??256K)?????????????????????????д???????в????(??????????????С????????????????????)


5?? Ubench

????Ubench????Unix????linux??????????????CPU????????AVG????????????????????????????CPU???????????????????3????????????CPU??????????????????ж?д????3?????????????

6?? IOzone

????Iozone?????Linux??I/O?????????????????????????????????????????д????????????Read?? write?? re-read?? re-write?? read backwards?? read strided?? fread?? fwrite?? random read?? pread ??mmap?? aio_read?? aio_write ??????????μ????????????????????excel?????????iozone??????????gnuplot????????????????????????η?????????????????????????????NFS?????????????????????